Proposal Opportunities

Overview

Supporting research in science and technology is an important part of NASA's overall mission. NASA solicits this research through the release of various research announcements in a wide range of science and technology disciplines. Basic and applied research in support of NASA’s Science Mission Directorate (SMD) is solicited through the Research Opportunities in Space and Earth Sciences (ROSES) research announcement (NRA). Through this ROSES NRA, NASA encourages the participation of the space and Earth science communities in SMD’s research and technology programs. These programs form the foundation of both the basic and applied research opportunities that allows NASA’s space and Earth science programs realize the Strategic Objectives of NASA and the SMD.

Science @ NASA

Science.nasa.gov provides a high level overview of NASA funding opportunities and links to proposal development resources.

Visit science.nasa.gov

ROSES 2022

The Research Opportunities in Space and Earth Sciences (ROSES) 2022 is an omnibus announcement and the comprehensive list of NASA's funding opportunities.

Read ROSES 2020

NASA NSPIRES

The NASA Solicitation and Proposal Integrated Review and Evaluation System (NSPIRES) allows users to search for and view future, open, and past NASA research announcements.

Visit nspires.nasaprs.com

Guest Observer & Investigator Programs

Mission specific Guest Observer (GO) and Guest Investigator (GI) programs, part of NASA's Research Opportunities in Space and Earth Sciences (ROSES) Announcement, provides opportunities for community members to carry out basic research relevant to each mission. Below is a list of proposal opportunities for missions with significant relevance to multimessenger astronomy.

Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory Guest Investigator Program

Cycle 19 proposals are due Thursday, September 22, 2022

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Hubble Space Telescope Observations

Cycle 30 1st Mid-Cycle proposals due September 30, 2022

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Fermi Guest Investigator Program

Cycle 16 proposals are due in early 2023

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Joint Observing Opportunities

Joint observing opportunities allow community members to write single proposals and obtain observing time on multiple space and ground-based observatories. NASA is currently pursuing additional joint programs where scientifically relevant. The table below summarizes the current joint observing opportunities offered through NASA's ROSES-2022 program elements. The individual program elements (e.g. the proposal opportunities) are listed in the top row of the table and the facilities for which observers can be awarded joint observing time is on the first column. In the future, joint funding program with the NSF would open new opportunities for novel multimessenger programs.

Joint Facility HST Chandra XMM Swift NuSTAR Fermi TESS NICER
HST
Chandra
XMM
Swift
NuSTAR
Fermi
TESS
NICER
NOAO
NRAO
Integral
VLT
VERITAS
MAGIC
H.E.S.S.

Complementary Opportunities

Multimessenger and Time Domain Astrophysics are supported by many observatories and institutions besides NASA. In the United States, a key funding organization is the National Science Foundation (NSF), and US scientists at all career stages (including students) have access to observing time at many facilities through competitive time allocation processes. The growing list below gives an overview of such opportunities.

National Science Foundation

Windows on the Universe: The era of Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (WoU-MMA) is one of the 10 Big Ideas that will drive NSF’s long-term research agenda. There are several funding opportunities through the Divisions of Astronomical Science and Physics, including

Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Grants (AAG)

Annual deadline 15 November.

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Division of Physics: Investigator-Initiated Research Projects (PHY)

Annual deadlines in November and December.

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Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER)

Annual deadline fourth Wednesday every year.

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Observatories with Open Observing Time for US Scientists

National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory (NOIRLab)

Two annual deadlines on March 31st and September 30th. Includes Gemini Observatory, Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory (CTIO), Kitt Peak National Observatory (KPNO), WIYN Community-access time.

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Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA)

Annual deadline in April.

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National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO)

Two annual deadlines on February 1st and August 1st. Includes the Very Large Array (VLA) and Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA).

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Green Bank Observatory (GBO)

Annual deadlines on February 1st and August 1st.

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Australia Telescope National Facility (ATNF)

Two annual deadlines on June 15th and December 15th. Includes the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA), Australian Long Baseline Array (LBA) and Parkes Telescope.

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South African Radio Astronomy Observatory (SARAO)

MeerKAT, with varying annual deadlines for open time.

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Low Frequency Array (LOFAR)

Two annual deadlines in March and September.

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